Sunday, January 21, 2007

Ready ... get set ... go ...

I'm back in the wonderful city of Mumbai. And back to my favorite restaurant ... uh, can you call a street side stand a restaurant? This one is amazing! Folk lore says the owner, Bademiya, once worked as a chef for the Taj Mahal right around the corner. They got in a tiff and he left, only to open up this little stand that sells the BEST kebabs ever. It may have started little, but it's now big business, taking over mostly the whole length of the street. When I say street, I mean that literally ... although he must have some extra kitchens somewhere since you see kids running to and from his stand carrying huge pots of food. The kebabs are all cooked right at the stall. No one drives up the street unless it's to get their order. And if you do drive up, the waiters prop up the hood with a up-ended soda bottle so everyone can use it as a table. The waiters are running around with small laminated menus around their necks. The pace is absolutely frenetic!

Really early the next morning, I head out to the not-to-be-missed Standard Chartered Mumbai Marathon, the largest marathon in Asia! What would a run be like in India ... I had to see this for myself! What a HUGE event. I understand there were 28,000 participants, 2,000 marathon runners, and 7,000 half-marathon runners ... and the rest doing a 5k. The race starts, with usual race-start fanfare. It was about 85 degrees, but with a whopping 60% humidity ... maybe I'm getting used to all this, because it seemed pretty pleasant, just a bit warm.

I wander over to some folks wearing sortof official looking shirts and asked about working the water stations ... and they point me in the direction of the finish line station. A wee bit different from US marathons! The offerings were water bottles and packets of digestive biscuits (that I have so come to know and love in India). We tried to say, "runners only" - somewhat of a pointless effort. At first, I didn't understand exactly why there were two cops staying with us at the water station. And then as the day progressed, the crowds began pushing against our tables ... we kept the water and biscuits behind us, well back from the crowd until we saw a runner approaching. The other Indian volunteers had me stand in back of them. Periodically, the cops cracked their long batons against the table ... the crowd scattering for maybe 10 seconds. Finally the race organizers shut the water station, probably more for crowd safety than any other reason ... at the four hour mark.

What an event ... only for the fast and brave! And in watching some of the runners coming in ... for those who truly love running. There were marathon runners without shoes, wearing flipflops, polo shirts seemed to be popular, dress pants. There was not the gear, the schwag, just all the stuff you see in the states. They were running because they loved it, even at mile 25 ... you could see it in their face, their pace ... even in the heat without water stations. I hope I can remember and mirror their passion as I begin my own running!

Ah, what a delightful last day in Mumbai ... my last day in India ... and now it is time for me to begin my long journey home.

India, I will miss you!

Friday, January 19, 2007

Paradise found!

Sun, sand, beaches, clean water that take your breath away! What a spectacular interlude from the usual Indian dirt and mayhem!!

After a few fun-filled Mumbai days, I catch the overnight sleeper train south to Goa. You'll be pleased to know that not only have I figured out the whole Indian transport thing (knock on wood), it's now sort of a non-event, not even worth mentioning. But I do help other travelers when I can, as they had so generously helped me ... travelers who've not yet reached that transport nirvana.

13 hour train ride later, an hour taxi to Palolem that I share with some Europeans ... around mid-day, I arrive in Palolem, on the southern tip of Goa. There are little coco-huts along the beach, most perched precariously on stilts. Most are rather functional, but clean, and have private baths. I look at a couple and pick one.

It's almost like I'm not in India. This seems to be the place where Europeans come to party, play, and relax. Everyone's wearing swimsuits and shorts ... glad I brought my swimsuit, but I have to roll up the legs of my cargo pants (I'd shipped my shorts back long ago). A reminder, in case I forgot I was in India, perhaps mistaking it for the Carribean ... cows walking along the beach.

Quick animal update! It's clear there've been western influences in Palolem ... most of the dogs are fixed, ears notched. With one obvious exception. We find a litter of puppies missing their mom, but the tourists seem to be taking care of bringing them biscuits and milk. They're so little, I fear not all will make it.

The food ... utterly delectable ... seafood, lobster, shrimp, pizza, pasta, dessert, fruit, salad ... goodness gracious, I'm eating my way along the beach.

I'm only here for three days ... I wish it was longer ... I must return! What a wonderful place to say happy birthday to me! And now it's back to Mumbai for a brief stop before starting my long journey back home.

Thursday, January 18, 2007

Come celebrate with me, Mumbai!

So many things to do in Mumbai ... truly a delightful city! The views ... spectacular. You'd think I was in LA! Well, except for the construction workers bringing their children with them to work (sure saves on child-care expense). Delicious food ... lots of pizza, pasta, salad, and fruit. Now that I'm healthy once more, I'm positively daring on the fresh food front (hip hip hooray for the Indian chemist)!

So what exactly are all my Mumbai doings?

How better to start than a walk along the waterfront ... along to Chowpatty Beach. The water doesn't look the cleanest, but the Indians are scampering about. Being India, of course, there's no bathing suits or shorts. Everyone's just doing normal beach stuff in their Indian wear.

One evening I wander by the bar/restaurant "Not Just Jazz by the Bay" for a country western performance. Only in India can the Beatles and Neil Diamond fall under the country western category. What fun! It doesn't start until after 10 pm and the Indians don't really get rolling until well after midnight. They drag me from my chair (ok, it didn't take much encouragement) as we belt out the words to "Yesterday"!

I had read the Laughing Club meets at 7 am every morning in front of the Gateway of India. Laughing? I've got to try this! I wasn't sure what to look for, but they found me as I wandered around, inviting me to join in. There were maybe 20 Indians, with a few foreigners. They do the same 45-minute-ish routine each morning, stretching, interspersed with various movements that include ... you guessed it, laughing. Part is mimicking laughter of the many world countries ... turns out it's "knee slapping" for the US. At first, everyone's a bit stilted, but it's just so out-there, soon everyone is howling, tears running down our checks. What a way to start the morning!

In keeping with proper tourist behavior, best to make at least one museum visit ... the Prince of Wales Museum. Really quite interesting and beautiful, both inside and the grounds outside.

What's a trip to India, without a visit to the High Court. There are attorneys and judges scurrying around everywhere, black robes fluttering in the breeze (even a few women in the mix). What a hoot to watch some of the cases unfold. They don't seem to mind foreigners wandering about. English is the language of the courts, but it's heavily accented and I had some trouble understanding all the nuances (and either I'm going deaf or it was hard to hear with the surrounding din). I only found the civil courts, I presume the criminal courts are nearby. The courtrooms are straight from the pages of Charles Dickens ... judges and attorney's out-talking one another ... lots of finger pointing and fist shaking ... jam-packed audiences talking loudly adding to the din ... loud ceiling fans attempting to move the muggy air around ... pigeons here and there flying amongst the dark and ornate ceiling rafters ... and oh so much head waggling.

Have I mentioned the infamous Indian head waggle? Sort of an up, down, sideways, and around waggle. Sometimes subtle, other times greatly exaggerated. Ah, but the meaning ...simultaneously yes, no, maybe, don't understand, whatever, and probably anything else they want it to mean. It seems to be all purpose, even for something as simple as can I get a Coca-Cola, not to mention any sort of an open-ended question! Usually up to you to figure out the meaning (and drive you nuts)!

But the absolute best part ... true timing good fortune ... and totally unexpected! I arrive at the start of the Mumbai Festival ... a huge celebration lasting 2-3 weeks. There's entertainment, food events, street performers, and everything a Festival can offer. Most things are free so the Indians can enjoy. Fabulous!

The first three nights, the entertainment in front of the Gateway of India is none other than Strange Fruit, Australian performance artists. They perform attached to a tall stilt that bends much like a fishing rod. Delightful!

Gateway of India, the happening spot for everything going on in Mumbai. I heard this is where the Bollywood producers find foreigners to work as extras ... not that I saw any. How fascinating to sit on the waterfront ledge and people watch for hours on end!

Yet another yummy food find ... this one a wild roll of the tummy dice, I might say. There are all sorts of food stalls set up for the Festival ... one being these hard little hollow fried puffs. They poke a hole in the top with their thumb, drop in some spicy lentils, and dip into either a sweet or spicy cold broth that you pop in your mouth. The trick is for them to make fast enough for you to pop in your mouth until you tell them to stop. The spicy ones are like swallowing fire ... one of the Indians told me how to order medium which is half sweet, half spicy (much more manageable). I've seen these all over India, but never had the courage to try ... unbelievable, they were even wearing gloves and chef's hats! YUMMY!

Mumbai ... the absolute best! I will be back, but for now it's off to Goa, for a bit of sun, sand, and sitting on the beach!

Sooner or later ...

I just knew it had to happen sooner or later! Indian roads and driving are totally insane. There's incessant honking ... if there's a space to maneuver, whether into oncoming traffic or on the shoulder, they'll take it ... speed is their friend ... they take no prisoners ever! But surprisingly in all that chaos, I had yet to see any accidents ... oh, there's the little fender brushes here and there, but they don't seem to count.

So there I was going for a lovely afternoon stroll along the Mumbai waterfront, waiting for the light to change, and girding myself for a street crossing undertaking. Mumbai, being such a westernized city, actually has working street lights. But, I've been here long enough to realize that street lights although not strictly decorative, are somewhat loosely defined.

And sure enough it happened ... maybe five feet right in front of me. I couldn't really tell you who was at fault. I think it was a matter of the policeman jumping the light just a wee bit and the Domino's delivery boy, just a young kid, running the light just a wee bit. Together ... wham! And double bad luck for the kid crashing into a cop!

Now what? Amazing how all my not-so-uptodate first aid memories come rushing back. Both were just lying on the ground, not really moving. Each had a bike wheel crushed. They'd been going at a pretty good clip and I was thinking the worst. Oh wait, I almost forgot, I'm in India!

Passerby's start to gather, and they pull up the two from the road, trying to get them to walk it off (hmmm, I don't remember that first aid technique). The cop is staggering around running into people, nose bleeding, and obviously with his head ringing ... he wasn't wearing a helmet. The kid was out cold, but fortunately was wearing his Domino's helmet. He eventually came to and I gave him my water bottle, while they tried to get him to walk. One of the passerby's spoke a bit of English and looked at me like I was nuts when I asked about medical care!

But take care of that pizza! The box on the back of the delivery kid's bike had snapped open and the pizza flew across the road. One of the passerby's carefully picked it up, dusted off the box, and gave it to the kid. And even more amazing ... no ambulance or medical care, but before either were even coherent, another Domino's pizza kid comes roaring up on his motorbike to deliver the pizza. How did that happen? Had to chuckle though ... their nametags prominently state "Domino's does not penalize its employees for late/free deliveries". I suspect that pizza was a bit misshapen upon delivery!

Friday, January 12, 2007

East and West collide

Mumbai ... a city of extremes ... a collision between East and West ... exciting, overpopulated (definitely not for the claustrophobic), contrasts of rich and poor. But to focus for a moment on the poor.

Over the years, I have read many news articles describing the Mumbai slums ... questioning how the culture, India, the government, and business should balance the needs of both the slum dwellers and greater Mumbai. Although I was interested in seeing for myself, I wasn't exactly sure how to accomplish. I was afraid of falling into the trap of "poverty-tourism", where tour groups go around gawking at the poor people ... sort of like going to the zoo.

With those concerns in mind, a fellow traveler recommended a Mumbai company, Reality Tours. This is a company working with the local NGO's and contributing 80% of their profits. They have worked with the residents to make sure they are supportive of their endeavors. They forbid any photography (another visualization moment, dear reader) and they keep the tours to five or fewer people. They claim the residents are even a bit fascinated why foreigners would want to see them. And with that preview, one morning I met up with two Indian tour guides to take me on a tour of Dharavi, the biggest slum in Asia.

My preconceived notion was that Dharavi is a place of squalor, poverty and deprivation. I guess to some extent it is, but it's really much more. Dharavi is first and foremost a fascinating place ... it is the heart of small scale industry in Mumbai ($665 million per annum), which is remarkable considering the conditions in which people live. During the tour I saw the dignity, fortitude, friendliness, and enterprise of the people, where they work and live in a very small area (0.7 square miles), with a very high population density (over 1 million people), and yet able to host a plethora of small scale and quite successful industries.

It was helpful to go with a tour guide because, although not dangerous, I got turned around and lost after about the first two turns. There are small alleyways after alleyways. Alleyways so narrow, I sometimes had to turn sideways and scrunch down. Often there is no natural light coming in because they've built up over the alleyways. I was expecting tarps and lean-to's, but the buildings are mostly aging cement. There is no legal electricity, although there were some lights and TV's going. There is no running water and the sewage system (if you could call it that) runs in gutters through the alleyways. You had to be careful where you stepped because the pathway was just blocks covering the sewage gutters and there were sometimes big gaps to jump over. Big, fat, healthy rats are everywhere. Dogs, cats and goats are in abundance. Everyone was friendly and not one single person asked me for money (unheard of in India). The children went to schools run by the local NGO's.

This is an organized business setting ..... each area set up by industry. There's the recycling area where EVERYTHING is recycled for something. The plastics are given to the plastic area where they melt it down, color it, and form into pellets to sell back to western companies. The ceramics area where a delightful Indian showed me how he made clay pots ... he had an electric potter's wheel and it took him only minutes to make a pot which he did over and over. The huge oil tin area where they are cleaned, returned to their original shape, polished up and sold back. There are shopkeepers supplying goods and services to the residents. The leather and tanning area where they processed the animal skins. The sewing area, embroidery area, mattress area, laundry area (this was the one photo ban exception), soap factory, and on and on.

What were my thoughts after seeing Dharavi? Emphatically, this was not the stereotypical and cliche filled view of slum dwellers. I saw industry and hardworking people. That being said, I was troubled in seeing their hard work in such simple, impoverished conditions. How does the business community contribute, for better or worse, to these conditions? I was expecting to see misery ... instead I saw a proud people, people who were focused on their day-to-day families and lives, an enterprising people.

Calcutta jumble

Calcutta is a city vibrant, sometimes harsh and jarring, alive, passionate, troubling and beautiful. I read an article that anyone who has ever been here has her own Calcutta. How true! What is the jumble of sights and sounds that make up mine?

Of course I have to visit at least a few of usual tourist jaunts ...

Victoria Memorial ... I wander about for a couple of hours caught up in the fascinating story of the Indian independence movement.

Marble Palace ... a mansion built by Raja Rajendro Mullick Bahadur in 1835, a man with way more money than taste.

Botanical Gardens on the bank of the Hooghly River ... not exactly the upscale gardens I expected. Nonetheless Anna and I enjoy the walk, looking at the famous 200 year old banyan tree, claimed to have the second-largest canopy in the world.

Park Street cemetery! How interesting to wander amongst the memorials, picturing the harshness of life in Calcutta's colonial past. It was a tough place for the British to live ... if they lived, they became filthy rich ... but chances are dysentary, typhoid, or drugs would get them first and often at such a young age.

And they're off ... Anna and I pass by the Royal Calcutta Turf Club ... how can we resist going to the horse races on a lovely Sunday afternoon! In we wander, pick up our race books and join the queue to place our bets. I went for broke and bet RS50 each on three horses ... GO ATHYMIA!! Yeah ... he wins! Back to the queue to collect my winnings ... hmmm, that won't exactly pay for my trip!

Obviously there are the forts, the palaces, the museums ... the typical tourist chatter. But instead ... what has become so much a part of India today but call centers. How will they differ from the US centers? With that in mind, I start talking to Martin and David, who know someone, who knows someone. My first choice was the HSBC fraud offices, but security prevails and I get a big no. More conversations, and finally I get a phone call with Wizard ... and even more days and back-n-forth's later, an appointment to come visit their center. Wizard is a small center, providing outbound calls for mostly US telecom companies. They have maybe 40-50 employees and offices on the third floor of a Park Street office building. Park Street is considered the posher side of town, but we would probably consider it a bit run-down.

The employees work the night shift (obviously), starting at 10 pm ... with only a skeletal crew otherwise. Bummer I was there during the day and did not get to see the hub-bub. Since their work is mostly outbound, they have none of the many inbound challenges. Sidharth, the owner, set up his company about 18 months ago and it was obvious he took great pride in his success to date. He tries to incorporate western management techniques wherever he can and was even considering paying his employee's every two weeks (unheard of), instead of the usually monthly Indian practice. We talked for a couple of hours about so many business and Indian issues. Truly a fascinating Indian visit ... and so different from the usual tourist drivel.

And now for something funky and uniquely Indian ... the evening boat cruise down the Hooghly! What a kick in the pants! All the Indians are out for their Saturday evening fun, dressed up and ready to party. It's only a short hour cruise while the sun sets ... gorgeous ... there's a band, dancing, kareoke, singing competitions ... they make the most of every minute. Sort of a 70's Saturday Night Fever flashback!

My Calcutta ... I will remember you always! And with a fond farewell, it's time to start my trip west to Mumbai.

Wednesday, January 10, 2007

Mother Teresa

Well, my attempt at volunteering with the animals didn't pan out ... so next on the agenda was Mother Teresa's.

To start, let me describe the routine ... 3 pm every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, any interested volunteers sign up at the Motherhouse. As usual, I wasn't sure what to expect and not even sure where, but started walking. It was about 20 minutes from my guesthouse, meandering through the streets of Calcutta. I had to keep asking which way, but quickly discovered everyone knows and kept pointing me generally in the right direction.

So I arrive, to a rather recently built, large building (with western toilets - of course I checked). They give us large laminated cards describing each of the houses ... we fill out a teensy form with our passport info and selected house. A more senior volunteer tells us about the whole process and what to do. And then we wait around until a sister calls us up one at a time and we get signed up. My choice ... Prem Dan, home of the long term care patients ... it seemed like our duties are a lot of laundry.

Next day really bright and early, that's 7 am bright and early, I arrive again at the Motherhouse where they provide a simple breakfast of a banana, chai, and a slice of the usual gawdawful Indian sliced stale white bread. I am shocked at the number of volunteers ... there must well over 100 people. Everyone mills around until about 7:30, then they raise the gate and we walk off to our respective houses. Prem Dan is about half hour walk from the Motherhouse through the usual Indian streets, a slum area, and down some railway tracks.

Prem Dan seems to be one of the newer houses ... it's a large complex, functionally cement building, but rather nice. The place is spotless. The men are allowed to be outside and they greet us warmly as we walk in the door. It looks like there are maybe 60-70 women and probably an equal number of men that live there. I don't understand why, but the women aren't allowed to be outside in the sunshine. After we come through the central outside area, we walk over to the women's section ... and no surprises ... laundry awaits! Never have I seen so much. Everything is washed every single day ... clothes, bedding, blankets ... you name it, it's washed! Sorted through for any pre-wash necessities (hmmm, I think that's a rather polite way of describing) ... hot water wash with soap (they're continually boiling the water, so smoke is burning our eyes) ... rinse #1 ... rinse #2 ... wringing out ... hanging to dry. Glad I got my tetanus shot because I whacked my fingers a couple times on the rusted wash bins. Even with 15-20 of us women washing, it sometimes took us a couple hours to get through it all.

Then it's time with the patients ... they loved to have coconut oil massaged into their heads and skin. We take a short volunteer break for more chai, banana, and biscuit, and then it's time to serve lunch. Lunch = Total Chaos! The sisters bring out HUGE buckets of rice, some sort of curried vegetable stuff and occasionally some meat or fish, all of which they plop generous servings on tin plates. The volunteers distribute the plates, along a tin cup of water which they drink, but also use to wash their hands afterwards. Most of the patients aren't keen on waiting for anything and the sisters do their best to keep some semblance of order. The volunteers feed a few of the patients, but most do ok themselves. There's food flying and spilling everywhere. The once-spotless floor and benches are now covered in food. Then they're off for nap time while we wash dishes.

Later one afternoon I visited Khalighat, home for the dying. This is a much smaller and older facility ... woohoo, laundry was not involved! I spent my time mostly with two patients ... a feisty old woman with TB and another younger woman with AIDS. They chattered away at me in Bengali, I nodded with hopefully good timing, while I massaged oil into their hair and bodies.

Well that's sort of the facts as I saw them during my short few days volunteering ... what about my thoughts, my reactions. In traveling through India, I've heard many opinions about Mother Teresa, both good and bad, pro and con. I wasn't sure what I would see. So let me throw out my rather random thoughts .....

Not all the patients seemed to like being there since they are away from their family and friends (at least what I could garner from the few that spoke English). I understand they are allowed to leave, although discouraged to by the sisters.

There is no doctor and not much trained nursing care. The sisters know basic care only ... such as with maggots or lice, they are cleaned and bandaged. The medical care they receive is really in line with Mother Teresa's initial goal "to give wholehearted and free service to the poorest of the poor" ... coupled with helping them die in dignity. Is that the best thing, particularly for some diseases, such as TB, which have well accepted treatment regimens? I am torn in my thoughts, because if she did provide medical care, would they run out of funds to care for all the patients.

The sisters honor the religious beliefs of the patients and they are accorded their last rites in keeping with their faiths, predominantly Hindu and Muslim ... frequently you could see two sisters sitting with a patient saying their last rites. Although the sisters are keenly Catholic, they never proselytize their faith ... that is not their purpose.

It goes without saying there is frequent death. You would see the bodies wrapped near the washing area where I presume someone later came to take them away.

The patients were kept spotlessly clean and were allowed things of importance to them ... whether it be wearing the forehead dot or their jewelry. That said, their clothes were not their own. Most all had shaved heads or hair that was starting to grow out ... I presume to prevent lice.

As a volunteer, it was obviously difficult to understand anything going on. The sisters spoke minimal English, but most patients didn't and spoke either Hindi or Bengali. Some of them would chatter on ... many would touch your feet as a sign of respect. Many were fiercely independent even though they could only crawl on the floor to their cot.

With all that said, I cannot leave my Mother Teresa volunteer work without it affecting me in so many ways. Regardless of your viewpoint, no one comes away untouched or indifferent. I know I could not do this work for longer than I did ... I struggled in working with the women, so old, so frail, so skinny, some barely recognizable as human. Yet some of them, like the woman in this picture couldn't smile enough when she saw you.

Mother Teresa is unequivocally loved by the people of Calcutta. She has done so much for this city. Is her solution the best one? Could she have done things differently? Who's to say ... regardless she has accomplished so much with her single focus. I am honored to have spent a few short days helping where I could.

Monday, January 08, 2007

I'm a U.S. citizen

In all my travels throughout the world, I've never visited my U.S. embassy ... and being almost three weeks in Calcutta ... why not!

By the way, there were a few subdued moments over the New Year after hearing news of Saddam's execution. I received a state department email advising us to be cautious, but wasn't sure what to expect. In reading the Indian newspapers (who's to say how accurate they are for the everyday Indian), there was page after page of articles critically venomous towards the US for their insensitivity in allowing his execution on Id al-Adha eve (the holiest of Muslim days). And not to forget, my guest house is in the Muslim community. My New Year's Day morning walk to breakfast is surrounded by hundreds of Muslims in their white garb, marching, praying, chanting, carrying what sort of looked like an effigy of something (you better believe I did not whip out my camera for that photo opportunity). What is happening here? I'm walking head down, ducking away from the main streets.

The next day I thought it best to continue the low profile, and what better than a dimly lit cinema. Yeah, it was partly Hindi and English, with English subtitles for the Pakistani words ... the ticket collector assured me I could follow along ... Kabul Express. Uh oh ... I might be in trouble here ... scrunching down in my seat ... being the sole token westerner in the theatre ... the movie starts with footage of the World Trade Center attacks, followed by words about the US attacks on Afghanistan and the Taliban. This has every possibility of not being a good thing! No worries, all turned out OK! The movie's quite good ... a sad, but moving, story of friendship between an American, two Indians, Pakistani, and Afghan. Whew! I must see the movie again after I get back to the states ... this time complete with subtitles.

Anyway a few days later, I'm off to the U.S. Embassy and dutifully join the queue ... immediately an embassy employee comes rushing over to see how he can help (that is after looking at my passport) and graciously whisks me inside. Magic words: I am a US citizen! Obviously western trained, he even called me by my first name (it's a while since that's happened). Security? Wow! Hefty doors that felt like solid lead ... bullet proof glass everywhere ... bag checks ... many passport checks. Doors after guards, after doors, after guards, after gates, after more gates. This is after the police kiosks and cement blockades in the street. No way you're getting into that compound if you're not meant to.

What a little slice of home ... everyone so friendly. I register my Indian trip with the receptionist ... wander over to the main area and the consul, Paul Fermoile, comes out to visit with me. We chat for almost an hour, talking about everything ... he has been stationed here for 15 months. He said I was likely OK over the New Year's holiday, albeit with my low profile since Americans rarely backpack in India. On a lighter note, he even suggested some great places to eat (and me-oh-my, they were good).

US Embassy tidbit ... did you know (I sure didn't) what the first thing you should do if you ever end up under a doctor's care in any foreign country ... call your consulate. They obviously can't give you money or medical care, but they always visit and talk to your doctor (even arrange for translation services if needed). Something to tuck away in my memory banks and hopefully I'll never have to avail myself of their services.

He suggested a visit to the American Center not far away, an equally well-guarded building and with good reason. About five years ago it was bombed, killing five guards on duty outside. But I make my way inside to the lending library upstairs and hunker down in the comfy chairs reading a month old edition of the New Yorks Times (yet another of the many things I so miss from the US) ... and I read every word!

Gads, can you believe it's less than two weeks until I return home ... so much I look forward to in returning the states ... yet so much I will miss about wondrous India.

The continuing food experience ...

So many food experiences continuing in Calcutta .....

Calcutta has a place in the Guiness Book of Records for the number of sweet shops that line its streets. They're everywhere! My favorite ... barfi (try to ignore the name) ... sort of a fudge made from milk and cashew nuts, topped with edible silver foil.

For a little more grease in the gut, how about fried eggplant, dipped in chickpea breading. It probably has a fancy Indian name, but I sure don't know what it is. Really yummy!

And so many good restaurants! Although lately I've been defining good restaurants as those NOT serving Indian food. Will I ever be able to look at Indian food, curry and masala again?

So, for a somewhat food related gastro-intestinal update (dear reader, I'm so sure you were concerned)! My tummy and India have not been friends since Amritsar! Which of course leads to so many lovely toilet experiences. Grrrr! I've been mostly steering far clear of Indian food and sticking with what-they-call Continental food (meaning, bland spaghetti, toast, tomato soup, banana, and curd). I've already taken two rounds of the magic Cipro pills ... but so-so results. What else to do, but turn to Dr. Cecilia and it's off to the local chemist! I tell them my ailments and they give me some pills (so cheap, only RS50 for a supply). What are they ... really no idea, but it's time for my medical research on the web. Research done, I pick (or rather hope) one might actually do the trick.

Will it work? My fingers and toes are crossed!

Tigers ... oh my!

What would a trip to Calcutta be without a visit to the home of one of the largest tiger populations on the planet ... the Sunderbans Tiger Reserve! Even better, tigers with an appetite for humans ... I heard one posting of only about 34 human deaths in the last year. They lurk in the mangrove forests and swim the delta's channels. Although they have an appetite for humans, they're pretty shy and we know that any sighting will be the lucky exception ... according to one sign, the last sighting was on December 12th.

So, bright and early one morning, Anna and I catch a taxi to the bus stand for our three day tiger adventure. First there's the 3 hour bus ride ... the usual Indian swerving and braking and carreening and tummy-wrenching ... whew, that's over with! Followed by a 4 hour boat ride through the world's largest delta ... both huge and narrow waterways, meandering through the world's biggest mangrove forest. Along the way we pick up our guide ... imagine he's pretty knowledgeable about tigers since he survived a tiger attack during his early days as a poacher.

We settle in to our Swiss Cottage tents (and yes, the perimeter is safely fenced). How quiet, serene, and peaceful ... a world away from the Calcutta chaos. Every morning our tea and biscuits are brought to us in bed ... now that's service, even if it is at the crack of dawn! And grabbing our blankets (yikes, it's cold), we head off to the boat to look for tigers. Not so easy!

It's quiet and foggy ... and surprisingly little wildlife about. But sure enough, come the third day and we've mostly given up seeing one ... we find tiger footprints coming up from swimming across the delta (well I didn't, but our guide did). Everyone goes wild ... looking at the tiger hiding in the trees. Um, I know I took a picture of the right place ... but I sure couldn't tell you that's a tiger!

What else to do at camp ... we wander about a fairly affluent village nearby ... sat around the campfire at night having tea and snacks ... but really just sat about and enjoyed the serenity. How pleasant ... how civilized!

Wednesday, December 27, 2006

My ancestors

The animals of India ... what will I see, what will I think? These were my first thoughts in traveling to India. And if you're reading this blog, chances are you know there's a big ol' soft spot in my heart for the welfare and care of all animals. It is why I do what I can for the San Francisco SPCA.

Shameless SF SPCA plug: don't forget to put March 1st on your calendar for the not-to-be-missed Bark & Whine Ball.

It breaks my heart to see the the hard life of Indian animals ... short of offering a wee bit of comfort, there's nothing I can do ... sometimes I simply have to turn away.

There are the cows,

the donkeys

......... all born to a hard life, life as a beast of burden.


They work hard day after day. They scrounge for food. But sometimes you see a sight like giving their cow a bath (trouble is, I'm not sure he's not going to be someone's dinner since this picture was taken in a Muslim area of Calcutta).

Camels, horses, and elephants seem to do much better. They are exorbitantly expensive by Indian standards and as such are taken reasonably well care of. But don't kid yourself, their's is not a pampered life and they work hard.

Goats, monkeys, and pigs ... probably do the best. Perhaps because they have adapted to a yummy meal of scrounging around the garbage scraps.


But about those dogs and cats .........

Cats? Not so much! I've just not seen cats in many of the cities I've visited. Perhaps, cats have simply not been able to evolve in the pure vegetarian cities with no meat, fish or eggs. In non-vegetarian cities, you do see the occasional scrawny and skittish feral cat, mostly loitering around the meat markets.

Dogs? If my darwinian knowledge of natural selection holds true, Indian street dogs must have evolved over time such that they can survive with minimal protein sources. What do they eat? Today in the smaller cities, it's kind of like a self-sustaining eco-system. Many of the food stores are just small stalls opening onto the streets ... there is rarely any garbage pickup, and everything (I do mean EVERYTHING) is tossed onto the street ... particularly at the end of the day, any produce or uneaten food is just dumped and the street animals arrive for their meal time. After the dogs, then the cows, goats and pigs chow down, there's surprisingly not too much trash left. How is this changing as the cities get bigger and the infrastructure improves, such as in Delhi and Calcutta ... will the animals be left behind?

How can I help?
I don't know if it's the proper thing to do in India - but I've been feeding some biscuits to the street dogs. Even if it's not improper, it often gets some quizzical looks from the Indians. Sometimes the dogs are friendly ... sometimes quite frightened of people. They are most definitely street dogs ... feral pack creatures. Often they won't touch the biscuit until I've dropped it on the ground ... although most times they're more than happy to get a little scritch behind the ear.

But that only does so much. And being in Calcutta, the world-reknown volunteer haven, my first choice was to work with the animals. So off I trot to the Calcutta SPCA. I had heard they only needed vets as volunteers to help with surgeries ... and sure enough. Darn, my CPA-dom doesn't qualify. They have enough Indians and government support to help with the minimal care and feeding of the dogs ... but the SPCA president did make an impassioned plea for US donations.

I took some time to walk around to see the kennels. Not that it took long since there's maybe only 30 cages and about half were empty. They do not have the funds to provide any sort of spay/neuter program unless they get very specific donations. The dogs that do end up with them are usually brought in by the local Indians who want to take care of thir neighborhood street dogs. Most were desparately in need of socialization, but overall their cages were clean and physically they seemed well cared for.

With all that said, what was my reaction upon arriving in India? Horror, shock, heartbreak. There are dogs running everywhere, not a one of them fixed, covered in mange, scrawny as all get out, many with an injured leg. Likewise with the cows, donkeys, and pigs. For some, it's a wonder they're still standing and alive.

My next reaction has changed ... or, perhaps as a way of coping with what I've seen over these past two short months ... or, perhaps my reactions will continue to evolve. In so many ways India is a kaleidescope of reactions ... it just depends on the many ways you view it at the time.

The Indians seem to treat all aminals with respect and dignity, whether it's a beetle or a cow. Afterall, at least from the Hindu perspective, each animal is someone's ancestor. Yes, the animals are scrawny, underfed, and impoverished ... foraging for food in the garbage heaps. The work animals, such as the donkeys, have a hard life of physical labor. But perhaps it can be viewed as these creatures being treated no differently than the people who likewise are scrawny, underfed, impoverished, pick through the garbage heaps, and do hard physical labor ... even very young children. Should I not be equally aghast at the poverty, filth and hard work of all Indian life?

This is a people (and animals) who often have nothing. They live literally on the street. I would say they only have the clothes on their back, but in some cases that is almost an overstatement. For all ... life is hard, work is hard ... animals included.

With all that said, what do I think? I don't know. What I do know is that I will continue to support animals wherever I can, however I can ... one animal at a time. Who knows ... that puppy could be my great great grandma.

Remember your furry friends ... and give them a big hug and a smooch! Happy New Year !!!